“Honey
is either very hard or very fluid. If it's hard, it is difficult to
cut, since there are no natural breaks. If it's very liquid, it is
suddenly all over the place - I assume that you are all familiar with
the experience of eating honey in bed at breakfast time.” 1
‘Natalie
Haeusler. Honey’ is the fourth solo show in KIT’s (Kunst im Tunnel /
Kunsthalle Duesseldorf) 11-year history, which given its extraordinary
architecture and scale presents both a challenge and a particular
opportunity for young artists.
Natalie Haeusler’s (1983-)
intensive engagement with the tunnel architecture began over a year ago.
Her artistic approach involves conceiving spaces or environments in
which objects and languages come together organically. Painting and the
written word in dialogue constitute her point of departure situated
between poetry and visual art. In the process of creating a work, she
integrates sculptural, painterly, functional and sound elements.
The
‘Roman de la Rose’ (1230/75), a medieval French allegorical poem on the
art of love, was a highly popular text in its own day and provoked one
of the first documented instances of feminist literary criticism. The
poem’s plot consists of a lengthy dream that plays out within a walled
(pleasure) garden, initiating readers into the art of courtly love
through a number of ingenious allegories wherein the rose represents
female sexuality.
Haeusler created an enclosed garden, loosely
associated with the medieval original text, in which a number of states
of consciousness are embodied through images, objects and sound. These
allegorical figures are developed in a contemporary re-writing and
textual transformation of a variety of source texts, that the artist has
encountered during her literary research. At the same time, however,
the works incorporate themes such as naturopathic treatments, ecology
and reform movements.
In her work, ‘Ecology – Sunrise of the
Heart’ (2018), viewers are invited to step two at a time onto a
hexagonal platform comprising varicolored rhomboidal tiles saturated
with organic and mineral-based pigments. Echoing the sculpture
‚Aquascape (Mountain I)’ (2018), an underwater environment supported by a
plinth of hand-painted ceramic tile, the platform resembles a positive
cast of a dried lake bed or an ancient sea floor, its surface indexed
with what appear to be the fossilized remains of aquatic life: algae,
kelp and sponges but also – incongruously – sheets of beeswax. At
various points on the hexagon, men's voices penetrate the installation's
ambient soundscape (a separate composition in six-channel surround
sound played on studio monitors) of field-recordings featuring chimes
and flowing water. Emanating from ultrasonic speakers overhead, these
uncannily proximate voices (rendered audible in the interference
patterns created when two high-frequency waves collide with a listener’s
body) dispassionately recite peculiar strings of words:
“A sexual orbit is: the most penetrating of the three basic types of ionizing radiation;
A solar hormone is: the energy in a system that is available to perform useful work;
A
daughter cell is: located in the Santa Monica mountains between the
city of Malibu and the city of Los Angeles, California, and is one of
the world’s largest open space preserves inside an urban enclosure;”2
Like
much of Haeusler’s work, ‘Ecology’s’ ‘house’ is thick with strangeness,
pitching the viewer into a field of somatic and lexical discontinuities
that replace one another incessantly.
The centerpiece of the
exhibition is the work ‘Bethsabée reste au bains’ (2013/18), which can
be seen as an extension of the fountain in medieval garden
architectures.
The basin measuring ten meters long and two
meters wide is a Kneipp bath filled with knee-high, ice-cold water,
which also functions as a sound sculpture. This special form of bath was
developed by Sebastian Kneipp for hydro-therapy around the end of the
nineteenth century. Kneipp therapy additionally includes the use of
herbal extracts, exercise and dietary recommendations, thereby aligning
itself with the ‘Lebensreform’ movements that developed around the same
time in opposition to industrialisation.
The basin’s tiled
exterior was made by the artist, applying a single letter on each
unfired tile by hand, which was then covered with a purple craquelling
glaze. In doing so, she created a continuous text in which the letters
resemble watercolors. The graphic symbols inscribed under the glaze seem
to swim, visually enhancing the presence of water.
Haeusler’s
poem ‘Bethsabée reste au bains’ is a re-writing of the biblical story of
Bathsheba and King David. While Bathsheba plays a rather passive role
in the original text, in Haeusler’s version she becomes the main
protagonist, driving the action in her own particular way:
“Devastated
/ she went / underwater. / Underwater / she couldn’t / smell anything
anymore, / which was exactly / what she aimed for./ But he was still
waiting / at the edge of the pool / with his letter, / this king on a
mission/ to be and to make history, / while she wanted/ to smell
nothing, / which was / a very different aim / of course. / The water was
/like a skin surrounding her skin, / while she was / like a gap within /
this liquid, / her body an interruption of the allover. / She knew
well then / how to make use / of her solid state, / and finally felt /
that she understood / the advantages of being / a lump of flesh, /
feeling the contact / with each thing in a different way, / and feeling
herself differently / depending on what she was touched by. / Then the
water turned upside down and she found herself in an oval shaped room.
It seemed as if she had in fact, in some way, traveled through the
swimming pool to another place. Lack of oxygen must have caused this
architectural space to take shape, the double oval ∞.” 3
--- 1 Jacques Lacan, The Ethics of Psychoanalysis (1959-1960), Seminar VII. Porter trans., Routledge, London, 1992, p.19. 2 Natalie Häusler, excerpt from ‘ECOLOGY - Sunrise of the Heart’, 2017/18 3 Natalie Häusler, excerpt from ‘Bethsabée reste au bains’, 2013/18